Asimov On Chemistry by Isaac Asimov Essay Example For Students

Asimov On Chemistry by Isaac Asimov Essay Asimov On Chemistry by Isaac AsimovThe Book Asimov on Chemistry by Isaac Asimov is an assortment ofseventeen papers that he composed for The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction. This book is one of ten that were distributed by Doubleday Company, Inc. Notall of the books focused on science and like science. Most simply coveredanything Isaac Asimov pondered about. These Essays go back very aways with arange from January 1959 to April 1966. INORGANIC CHEMISTRYThe Weighting GameThis I saw as the most exhausting in the entire book. It coverschemical nuclear weight and physical nuclear weight. It likewise gives chemicalmethods that decide the nuclear weight. Slow burnThis is a portrayal of how Isaac newton added to the field ofchemistry alongside what human advancements thought of science. At that point he talksabout a pathologically bashful, absentminded, stodgy, ladies despising scientist. Thisman made a few revelations about inflammable gas and demonstrated water to be anoxide. We will compose a custom article on Asimov On Chemistry by Isaac Asimov explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now The Element of PerfectionAsimov discusses space experts in the mid 1800s, and how they made thespectroscope. At exactly that point does he begin to make reference to a component a french chemistbelived to be new or perhaps only a heavier from of nitrogen. Dormant gases andthere liquefaction focuses are then recorded along when they when fisrt liquefiedby a scientist. Welcome, Stranger!This discusses the rarest of stable enert gases, xenon. It additionally tellswhy that in 1962 such huge numbers of expirements were finished including this gas. Fisrt itdefines the word gas, and discusses various sorts in around four pages. Thenshe discusses how it is joined with flourine to shape a toxic substance. Passing in the LabratoryHere Asimov discusses how researchers have kicked the bucket because of poor labconditions and different issues. He likewise discloses to you a couple of approach to harm youself ina lab, for example, blending xenon and flourine. He at that point goes off and clarifies howflourine was utilized and found alongside who kicked the bucket in this procedure. A fewother harmful concoction mixes are additionally referenced. To Tell a ChemistThis is Isaac Asimovs method of telling in the event that somebody is physicist or not. Thetwo questions are: (1) How would you articulate UNIONIZED? also, (2) what is a mole?He feels that on the off chance that you can say un-EYE-on-ized and talk for quite a long time about molecularweight to characterize mole, at that point you should be a scientific expert. Atomic CHEMISTRYThe Evens Have ItConcluded here is the manner by which isotopes are unreasonable and how to distinguish them. He then descibes how an isotope is built. additionally he says a component with aneven nuclear number is without stable or semi-stable components, execpt nineelements. Consequently the Earth is of the even/even structure having isotopes wtih an evennumber of neutrons. Natural CHEMISTRYYou, Too, Can Speak GaelicHere you are given essential instrucions on the most proficient method to pronouce seventeensylable words. His model is para-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (PA-ruh-dy-METH-il-a-MEE-noh-ben-ZAL-duh-stow away). He at that point tells the cause and advancement of thedifferent words for methyl and ethyl liquor alongside there nuclear structure. BIOCHEMISTRYThe Haste-makersAsimov discusses impetuses and the starting points. He tells how a catalystworks and what makes it. Likewise, he demonstrates that an impetus is in no waymagical in the wake of having a talk about this from his editorial manager. At long last catalystare made of compounds that cause life. Lifes BottleneckThis manages how man is dumping phosphorus into the sea due toplumbing. this is stirring up the sea and the ocean bottom causing phosphorus tostay at the base of sea as opposed to coursing. Additionally, sewage dumping is amajor contamination for the sea. .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 , .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 .postImageUrl , .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 , .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77:hover , .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77:visited , .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77:active { border:0!important; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77:active , .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77:hover { mistiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-embellishment: underline; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-design: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af732 7125caa77 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u6ee2b1efc308b42716af7327125caa77:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Managerial Economics: Analysis of the Indian Telecom Sector EssayThe Egg and WeeAsimov discusses and mulls over how all life can be set in an eggwhich is so little. He finishes by discussing the volume and number of atomscertain infections contain alongside who kicked the bucket considering them. That is LifeExplanations of life are given here. Asimov discusses individuals theoriesand meanings of life over past years. Individuals attempted to state what was livingand what was dead by definitions that were there own counter model. A lenghtydefinition was introduced toward the end without any escape clauses that were perceivable. Not as We Know ItCovered here are distinctive posibile foundations for supporting life. Water is the foundation we live off. The nearest he looked at is smelling salts due tosimilarities in water they share. Asimov, a nitty gritty sci-fi author,also metions such alterantives as vaporous, metal, vitality, and mental creatures. These would live in space, vitality, stars, hyperspace. GEOCHEMISTRYRecipe for a PlanetThis was composed when the US and the previous Soviet Union wereattempting to bore into the focal point of the Earth. This undertaking, Mohole ,haslong since been relinquished. Thoughts are introduced about conceivable focal point of theEarth, for example, iron or olivine (a magnesium iron silicate). The rates bywieght are given for the distinctive substance that make up the Earth in thesepeoples hypotheses. Toward the end is a formula to build a planet as fairly ofa joke. No More Ice Ages?This manages the way that by having coal and oil buring power plants,we are radiating a lot of carbon dioxide. That may cause another ice age or aworld wide tropic. It likewise manages how atomic waste from power plants isbeing dispoed of. GENERALThe Noblemen of ScienceIsaac Asimov chose to compose this article after he was called by areporting needing to know who three frenchmen were that had quite recently won the nobelprize. Since he didnt realize he chose to make a rundown of all pepople who had wonthe nobel preize in the fields of material science, science, and medication. He alsosupplied the nation wherein every researcher recieved their undergradutetraining. The Isaac WinnersThere are individuals that Isaac Asimov feel are the best in the field ofscience; so he made The Isaac Winners. This honor is named after Isaac Newton(besides who else might it be able to be). Asimov has made a rundown of seventy two peoplehe feels are the contedors. At that point, in the wake of posting and giving a brief descriptionof the canidates, he gives you a rundown of what number of individuals think in what language. Most idea in English, while minimal idea in Russian. At that point he list histop ten in sequential order request giving there religion and nationality..

Aggression in sports free essay sample

Animosity is a characteristic human conduct, that is appeared from numerous points of view contingent upon the individuals. Most can control it, however there will consistently be anomalies In each circumstance. A major subject of conversation on animosity Is If sports make us more forceful than we ought to be, and if brutal games ought to be debilitated. A genuine case of forceful and brutal action by a competitor Is Michael Vick and his canine battling circumstance. Michael Vick was probably the best player at his situation In the NFL. He was popular and regarded by numerous fans. He played school football at Virginia Tech, and set third spot in the helsman trophy race as a green bean. He was then drafted first generally speaking in 2001. In 2007 Vick was seen as blameworthy for taking an interest in an unlawful sorted out pooch battling. He was accused of a lawful offense and served right around 2 years in jail. Numerous there to conviction that playing a fierce game prompted savage activities. We will compose a custom exposition test on Animosity in sports or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Truly I do accept brutal games do make competitors increasingly forceful. I accept this ecause insights show that a football player Is 80% bound to take an interest in criminal behavior then a peaceful game competitor, for example, a baseball player. In any case, this isn't generally the situation, there are a huge number of much increasingly forceful individuals getting In inconvenience on the boulevards that don't play sports, but then are progressively forceful. Despite the fact that It isn't everybody partakes In the game there are excessively forceful individuals. Likewise I accept pro athletics players need to have more control of themselves and have the option to draw an almost negligible difference between whats good and bad. Once in a while competitors who gain a high check regularly could think less about punishments and fines against them yet I think that is totally off-base and that each player ought to take a stab at a spotless record. Suitable animosity on the field and off would be adhering to all the standards of the game and in the public eye. On the field you ought to consistently regard the authorities mentors and players. Successes are fine as long as they are perfect. Off the field a players animosity ought to resemble each ordinary individual having the option to control outrage and hostility. without murdering individuals or creatures. The most ideal approach to forestall Inappropriate animosities on the field is the do what they are doing now, punish and fine players. This assistance with social Issues In sports and in non sport circumstances. Hostility in sports By Period 5 in each circumstance. A major subject of conversation on hostility is if sports make us more case of forceful and sa vage action by a competitor is Michael Vick and his pooch battling circumstance. Michael Vick was perhaps the best player at his situation in the NFL. He was popular rd place in the helsman trophy race as a first year recruit. He was then drafted first generally speaking there to conviction that playing a game prompted brutal activities. since insights show that a football player is 80% bound to take part in not generally the situation, there are a huge number of much progressively forceful individuals getting in however it isn't everybody takes part in the game there are excessively forceful particularly without slaughtering individuals or creatures. The most ideal approach to forestall improper This assistance with social issues in sports and in non sport circumstances.

Overcoming an Obstacle Essay

There are numerous hindrances and deterrents that can happen through all individuals. Despite the fact that they might be a significant interfered with, numerous individuals don’t understand that these deterrents can be utilized to further their potential benefit. A great many people experience a hindrance or drawback and surrender not realizing it could be transformed into something constructive. At the point when we are confronted with a hindrance, we would all be able to focus in and figure out how to turn the circumstance great. For instance, the originator of TOMS, Blake Mycoskie transformed the impediment of neediness in numerous nations into a chance to improve the lives of others by making a revenue driven association which gives them, shoes, glasses, and spreads mindfulness. The primary thing the association gives is shoes to individuals in more than 50 nations. At whatever point somebody purchases a couple of TOMS shoes, one is given a couple in an alternate nation; this is the place the trademark â€Å"One for One† originated from. Shoes probably won't appear to be imperative to us however it is critical to the individuals who can't bear the cost of them. Shoes help shield children’s feet from getting injured and potentially in any event, getting contaminated. This implies the youngsters won't become ill and be sufficiently sound to go to class. Not having shoes likewise influences children’s instruction. Pretty much every school in any nation require shoes as a piece of school uniform. In the event that all youngsters got shoes, school participation would increment by 62%, that’s an immense contrast. On the off chance that training is expanded, that would make individuals increasingly versatile, and may even end neediness. Regardless of whether a few schools will permit youngsters to go to without shoes, many will in any case not join in. Most kids are embarrassed or humiliated to abandon shoes. Be that as it may, when they are given a couple of shoes, it helps their certainty. This causes them need to go to class and add to their locale. Shoes can have a major effect in someone’s life, and even change their reality. Second, the association gives eye care to the individuals who are visually impaired or outwardly disabled. Whenever somebody purchases TOMS eyewear, eye care is given to somebody out of luck. Around 90% of individuals who are visually impaired or outwardly impeded live in creating nations. Altogether, 285 million people are visually impai red or outwardly hindered. Be that as it may, with eye care, 80% of those cases can be revised or forestalled. A great many people experience the ill effects of waterfalls, which is the main source of visual deficiency. Waterfalls can be relieved with only a 15-minute medical procedure, which is paid for when we purchase TOMS eyewear.  As we make the most of our new shades, individuals in different nations are accepting remedy eyewear and clinical treatment which assists treat with peering toward wounds and contaminations. At the point when vision is reestablished, it offers people the chance to come back to class or work. Grown-ups can get monetarily steady and no longer require additional consideration. Obviously we as a whole ability significant vision is, so allowing somebody the chance to see is an extraordinary inclination. There are numerous different approaches to take part, purchase purchasing the items, yet to place your self in their â€Å"shoes† for a day. Ultimately, TOMS likewise has a specific outing of the year to spread attention to the manner in which others live. For instance, on April 16, 2013, was â€Å"One day without shoes†. The motivation behind this was for everybody to be shoeless for a day, much the same as kids in different nations are ordinary. In addition to the fact t hat it spreads mindfulness, yet in addition causes us to acknowledge what we have. Another occasion by TOMS is â€Å"World Sight Day† which was on October 10, 2013. This is when everybody wears their TOMS shades, even inside, just to show you were separated of an option that could be greater than yourself. The two occasions are extraordinary approaches to show your help, and a lot more are on their way. Anything can be changed, even obstructions that appear to be difficult to survive. Who realized that a couple of shoes could help end neediness? On the off chance that everybody gave their part, the world could roll out an exceptional improvement. Because something appears to hard, doesn’t mean it can't be accomplished, it tends to be as straightforward as a couple of shoes or an eye test.

Heres What I Know About Research Paper for Sale

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Scientific Method and Desk Research Essay - 1458 Words

Assessment activity 1 1. When conducting research on behalf of your organisation or for a client organisation, how will you determine the most appropriate data sources to use? In this case the most suitable data source will be a desk research because this information will have already been gathered, analysed and reported on by other companies. It means that you will not waste time and money doing what others before you have done. 2. Why are cross checks and cross references necessary? To ensure the information is correct. Assessment activity 2 1. What tools would you use to collect and collate data and why would you use them? 2. Why should your desk research include the collection and analysis of data relative to†¦show more content†¦Market value is based on expenditure including sales tax in these outlets; market volume is based on numbers of outlets. A Snapshot report is designed to provide instant preliminary market research. Each report provides an overview of the defined market, including market size, market forecast, segmentation, company market share along with top-line socio economic data. The data is supplied in both graphical and tabular format for ease of interpretation and analysis. There is is a mix of primary and secondary data sources. In addition each market contains an exclusive 5 year market size forecast. What’s more, our team of international research analysts are always on hand to provide further assistance where required. It’s a level of service you won’t find anywhere else. Secondary Research All secondary data sets in both local and global languages are derived from a range of sources, from government statistics to trade magazines. In addition, strong relationships with different companies. . Typically an analyst use a minimum of 3 to 4 data points for each table, analysing different aspects of the market. Full transparency of source data is provided for all secondary sources. Furthermore, we need to seek written permission from the original source which is quoted in every case, reinforcing the integrity and robust nature of the data. Primary Research – Trade Interviews Once secondaryShow MoreRelatedStem Cell Research Questions626 Words   |  3 Pagesown life, I have been lucky enough to encounter a range of happy accidents that have helped me learn and better explore the world. For instance, as a child, I was able to understand the concept of depth by trying to cram all of my possessions into a desk drawer. I was able to understand the concept of radius and diameter when I was slicing up an apple pie for my mother. The concept of evaporation was demonstrated to me firsthand as a child in that I was too lazy to clean up a glass of water that IRead MoreThe Scientific Methods of Analysis: Case Studies1014 Words   |  4 PagesScientific Method Scenario 1: Youre having guests over for dinner and you prepared the menu you elaborated in Unit 6 assignment. The discussion gets animated when one of your guests does not believe in vaccinations while you are in favor of them. Step 1: Ask a Question A question in a scientific investigation is the thing that begins the process. All other components of the experiment are based upon the questioned asked. In this scenario, several questions could be asked, like Why do youRead MoreDual Coding Theory And Its Effect On The Way Of A Person Remembers A Memory1153 Words   |  5 Pagesor inconsistent information to be processed into the memory. Dual-Coding theory states that a person has verbal associations and visual imagery and that given a person both of these encoding enhance memory and have a higher recall rate. Different methods have been used to enhance memory such imagery and mnemonic devices. Memory plays an essential part of everyday life; several factors can effect or influence the way a person remembers a memory. Schema is knowledge about a particular event producedRead MoreIndustrial and Organizational Psychology Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesunderstanding the ways people work in groups (King, 2013). These topics are also the subject of the psychological research, such as, cognition, personality, motivation, emotion, and social psychology (King, 2013). I/O psychology is unique because it tests theories of basic research and applies it to the workplace. There are three important influences of I/O psychology; scientific management, ergonomics, and the human relations approach to management. The early influence of I/O psychology has improvedRead MoreNew Approach to Education System1742 Words   |  7 Pagessystem by developing new methodology and founder of the method of Montessori. She is famous in creating a specific teaching technique to mentally disabled children. After a while she developed her method to apply for normal children. Her teaching method is focused on promoting self-aware ness and self-sufficiency for children. Thanks to these acts, lots of students and teachers have become more successful and happy. In today’s world, Montessori Method is used formally by lots of schools in some countriesRead MoreCriminal Justice Interrogation Techniques Have Evolved From A Crude Abusive Practice1193 Words   |  5 PagesBody: Criminal justice interrogation techniques have evolved from a crude, abusive practice to a discipline reinforced by scientific research. There are several methods in investigators’ toolkits. Law enforcement officers who train in these techniques have shown increased accuracy when determining if a subject is telling the truth; however, these highly trained officers are sometime too efficient, causing innocent subjects to believe they have perpetrated a crime. Legislators are working to combatRead MoreExample of a Well Stated Research Topic1569 Words   |  7 Pageswell stated research topic from your area of study and justify why you think the problem is researchable. 1 b). Write short explanatory notes on the following concepts or terms; i. Population and sample ii. Probability sampling iii. Stratified random sampling iv. Nominal measurement scale AN ASSIGNMENT PRESENTED TO DR KUJEKE AT CHRIST COLLEGE AN AFFILLIATE OF THE GREAT ZIMBABWE UNIVERSITY 66 WEST ROAD AVONDALE,HARARE COURSE ; ADVANCED RESEARCH METHODS By BezzelRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd ) A Real Disorder?1001 Words   |  5 Pagesfigures as an excuse for unruly children or to gain a profit. Article One- The first article presented is Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, presented by the National Institute of Mental Health (NIHM). It discusses the various findings and research that has been done in diagnosing and treating ADHD. The causes of ADHD are unknown There have been many attempts to find the cause of ADHD, nothing definitive has been found. There is currently no medical test that can officially diagnose thisRead MoreThe Life Of Marie Curie1458 Words   |  6 Pagesher basic education in public schools and some of her scientific training from her father. As a student she became involved in a Student s Revolutionary organization and found it necessary to leave Warsaw. This move helping to give her the means to begin her longstanding career in science. She would eventually become one of the most famous women in science to date, an icon in the scientific community. Achieving many accolades such as scientific awards and tributes for accomplishments for her humanitarianRead MoreDefinition Of Philosophy Of Education Essay1620 Words   |  7 Pagescommon type of science instruction in today’s schools is through lecture and discussion, otherwise know as the chalk-talk-laboratory method (Colley). This type of learning, the lect ure and discussion method, has students struggling to understand the major concepts, â€Å"the fact that learning to â€Å"explain ideas in science† as well as to â€Å"evaluate arguments based on scientific evidence† were given less emphasis at all levels suggests that students may be learning science without actually understanding it†

The Influences of Ones Surrounding in The Distance...

There are many things in life that can influence the way one acts and decision making to become who one is today. Like the people one surrounds oneself with, the area one lives in, the parents, and last but not least the culture one is from. Although the cultural experience of poverty might have an important influence on the opportunities one gets, our surroundings while growing up also form a stereotypical part of our identity, but the influence from our parents or good role model also teach us valuable experiences. Like in the novel The Distance Between us by Reyna Grande and, the film A Better Life directed by Chris Weitz shows how people can be influenced by their cultural experiences, their surroundings, and their parents actions. One’s cultural experience of poverty can make one take full advantage of the opportunities one gets. Just like Reyna in the novel The Distance Between Us by Reyna Grande, Reyna and her family luckily got their green card by an act of government amnesty which gave all the illegal immigrants that were currently in the country a green card. For one instance, after she went back to Mexico to visit her grandmother with her mom and after seeing her cousin, Reyna said â€Å"Now I realized that we owed it to them, our cousins, our friends, to do something with our lives, If not for us, then for them, because they would never be able to. I understood so clearly now why papi said there were so many people would die to have the opportunities we had, who

Crooks free essay sample

Crooks as the biggest victim on the ranch discuss Monday 24th October 2011 In the novel ‘Of Mice and Men’ Steinbeck presents Crooks, the black stable-buck as the biggest victim on the ranch because of his race. Crooks is also the most damaged person, emotionally and physically. He has a crooked back and has begun to mimic the cruel and violent behaviour of the other men on the ranch. The impact of his loneliness also makes him push people away, leaving him even more lonely and segregated. The other men exclude Crooks because he is black. He is not allowed to go into the bunkhouse with all the white men because they are racist and follow the racist behaviour of segregation. It is clear that Steinbeck is critisising wider society through his description of Crooks. Crooks has his own room ‘had his bunk in the harness room’ he lives alone and is no more important than the animals symbolised by the nearness to the animals. We will write a custom essay sample on Crooks or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He is alone all the time and gets lonely but never admits it because he is too proud. Steinbeck show’s the irony of Candy saying ‘must be nice to have a room all to your self’. When Lennie comes in to his room, Crooks has right to ask him to leave but instead acts as though he didn’t want Lennie to stay. He says – ‘come on in and set a while†¦long as you wont get out and leave me alone. ’ The ellipsis’ show his hesitation after he admitted he wants the company he realizes and changed it around to say he wants to be alone. This is so Crooks can maintain his pride and his dignity. He his so lonely that he admits to Lennie – ‘just a guy talking to another guy doesn’t matter if he understands. ’ This tells us Crooks is happy talking to Lennie even though Lennie does not understand most of the things Crooks is saying. It is the company and the talking to another human that matters to him. Steinbeck also adds that Crooks ‘reads a lot’. Steinbeck implies that even though Crooks is treated badly he could be the most educated worker on the ranch has a better understanding of things than most of the other men and is wiser because he is older and has seen more things. Also he has a ‘Californian Civil Code’ book, because he has this book and reads it often he knows a lot about the laws of discrimination in different areas. He is interested in is rights as a black man unfortunately, despite his knowledge Crooks is unable to change anything. Slim is the only man who treats Crooks sympathetically. He respects Crooks more and talks to him some times. Slim is ‘kind’ and ‘is a good listener’ but Slim and Crooks are the opposite- Slim is respected and has power whereas Crooks is disrespected and beaten by the men because of the colour of his skin. Slim is a ‘tall man’ who is ‘capable of killing a fly on the wheelers butt without touching the mule’ but Crooks was just a ‘stable buck, nigger with a ‘crooked back’. Through this contrast, Steinbeck provokes pathos about Crooks’ life. Ironically, even Slim is effected by the hardship on the ranch casually drowns four pups. Steinbeck depicts Crooks as the most physically damaged person on the ranch. One of the reasons for this is that the white men beat Crooks, just because he was black. The boss uses Crooks to let his anger out – ‘the boss gives him hell when he’s mad. ’ Even though the boss hired Crooks to do a job he beats him when he is angry, this shows Crooks is of a low status on the ranch and that he matters the least. The men are also very cruel to Crooks when they say ‘ Jesus we had fun. They are referring to a time when they beat Crooks. This is very cruel he had no way of defending himself by fighting back because he has a crooked back and is much weaker he also has no one on his side. What is more brutal is that they did it just for pleasure this suggests that the ranch is corrupting everyone. Steinbeck warns us of the consequences of brutality in the wider world. Furthermore the cruelty Crooks faces made him cruel to Lennie when he says – ‘I don’t blame the guy you travel with for keeping you outta sight. ’ and ‘what if he don’t come back. Crooks wants to frighten Lennie and is clearly jealous of the companionship he has with George. When ‘Crooks face lightened with pleasure in his torture’ it shows that Crooks has learnt from the other men how to be cruel. This is also another way he has been damaged emotionally by the ranch because most of the men become cruel and it is a violent world where only the fittest will survive. Crooks wishes that he could have what George and Lennie have so he gets dragged in to the dream against his better judgment – ‘Never a god dammed one of em gets it just like hea ven. Here is Crooks talks about men trying to get land for themselves. He does not believe in God because his life has been so bad that there cannot be a God but he still equates land with heaven. Crooks is lonely and has a room to himself on the ranch and in it there were ‘hung broken harness strips in process of being mended, strips of new leather. ’ Ironically ’Being a stable buck he was more permanent than other men’ His permanency does not give him status he is all alone and unlike the bunk house where games are played in the evenings his room is filled with work objects so he would not get much time to relax or rest. Also in his room is ‘a range of medicine bottles for himself and the horses. ’ This is another example of him being no more important that the animals and also part of the discrimination against him. Steinbeck depicts Crooks as a victim by the description of his physical appearance. – ‘His body was bent over to the left by his Crooked spine’ His lean face was lined with deep wrinkles, and he had thin, pain-tightened lips which were paler than his face. ’ His body is bent over because a horse has kicked him on the ranch so the ranch damages him physically. His lined face shows the evidence of the brutality of the ranch, he is older and weaker because of the hard work he has done and his thin, pain-tightened lips show the pain he is in. yet he still has to work everyday and he tries to soothe the pain by repeatedly applying liniment to his back. This reminds us of his pain – ‘he poured his liniment into his pink palmed hand. ’ Although Crooks is damaged by the ranch and has no status, he is a very proud, dignified man who wants people to respect the few rights he has, ‘you got no right to come in here’ he said to Lennie because his room was the only thing people has respect. He has read about black rights, he is interested in what rights he could have in other places. Although Crooks had the right to ban Candy and Lennie from his room the desire for company overrode this. He was happy to have the company of the two men, ‘well, why’n’t you kick ‘em out? ’ ‘I di’nt care much’. Steinbeck makes us sympathise with Crooks as he is presented as the biggest victim on the ranch because he is damaged mentally, physically and emotionally. Steinbeck also makes us sympathise with Crooks because he is lonely and how he is lonely from the isolation from the other men.

An Overview of the Declaration of Pillnitz

An Overview of the Declaration of Pillnitz The Declaration of Pillnitz was a statement issued by the rulers of Austria and Prussia in 1792 to try and both support the French monarchy and forestall a European war as a result of the French Revolution. It actually had the opposite effect and goes down in history as a terrible misjudgment. The Meeting of Former Rivals In 1789, the French Revolution had seen King Louis XVI of France lose control of an Estates General and a new citizen government form in France. This didnt only anger the French king, but most of Europe, who were monarchies less than pleased about citizens organizing. As the revolution became more extreme in France, the king and queen became practical prisoners of the government, and calls to execute them grew. Concerned about both the welfare of his sister Marie Antoinette and the status of brother in law King Louis XVI of France, Emperor Leopold of Austria met with King Frederick William of Prussia at Pillnitz in Saxony. The plan was to discuss what to do about the way the French Revolution was undermining royalty and threatening family. There was a strong camp of opinion in western Europe, led by members of the French aristocracy who had fled the revolutionary government, for armed intervention aimed at restoring the full powers of the French king and the whole of the ‘old r egime’. Leopold, for his part, was a pragmatic and enlightened monarch who was attempting to balance his own problem-riven empire. He had followed events in France but was afraid intervention would threaten his sister and brother in law, not help them (he was completely right). However, when he thought they had escaped he rashly offered all his resources to aid them. By the time of Pillnitz, he knew the French royals were effectively prisoners in France. The Aims of the Declaration of Pillnitz Austria and Prussia were not natural allies given recent European history, but at Pillnitz they reached an agreement and put out a declaration. This was couched in the diplomatic language of the day, and had a double meaning: taken at face value it issued a rebuke to the revolutionary government, but in practice was meant to produce a limitation on calls for war, restrict à ©migrà © princes and support the royal party in France. While it stated that the fate of the French Royals was of â€Å"common interest† to Europe’s other leaders, and while it urged France to restore them and made threats if harm came to them, the subtext was in the section saying Europe would only take military action with the agreement of all the major powers. As everybody knew Britain would have nothing to do with such a war at that point, Austria and Prussia were, in practice, not tied to any action. It sounded tough but promised nothing of substance. It was a piece of clever wordplay. It was a total failure. The Reality of the Declaration of Pillnitz The Declaration of Pillnitz was thus designed to assist the pro-royal faction in the revolutionary government against the republicans rather than threaten a war. Unfortunately for the state of peace in Europe, the revolutionary government in France had developed a culture that did not recognize subtext: they spoke in moral absolutes, believed that oratory was a pure form of communication and that cleverly written text was disingenuous. Thus the revolutionary government, especially the republicans agitating against the king, were able to take the Declaration at face value and portray it as, not just a threat, but a call to arms. To many scared Frenchmen, and to many agitating politicians, Pillnitz was a sign of invasion and contributed to France engaging in a pre-emptive declaration of war and the mirage of a crusade to spread liberty. The French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars would follow, and both Louis and Marie would be executed by a regime made even more extreme by Pillni tz.

Society And Its Effects On The Male

Society And Its Effects On The Male #268714 SOCIETY AND ITS EFFECT ON THE MALE Victorian novelists often create a world which mirrors their own with a society controlled by repression. Thomas Hardy and Charlotte and Emily Bronte take this oppressive society and have it affect the characters of their novels. The male characters in Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights, Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre, and Thomas Hardy's Tess of the Durbervilles all represent characters striving to rebel against repression. These novelists show that in a community full of oppression and control, the male characters will do anything to better their appearance and acquire the women they love.All three novels present a controlling society in which male characters long to gain acceptance. Heathcliff, an orphaned child, was raised in the lowest level of society until being adopted by Mr. Earnshaw. A ravenous and disheveled youth, he cannot gain Catherine's love. "It would degrade me to marry Heathcliff now(81)."English: Thomas Hardy Locations, Tess o f the Durbe...

Business Ethics; Constitutional Law; Antitrust and Monopoly Essay

Business Ethics; Constitutional Law; Antitrust and Monopoly - Essay Example It dictates the kinds of businesses that investors indulge in, the legal specifications and tax requirements. Upcoming business enterprises must comply with these rules and regulations (Steven, 2008 p.78). Antitrust in the business world explains how it seeks to make sure that business enterprises compete fairly in the market. This in the past, has had an effect on the economy of many countries in the world. With beliefs that free, commercial trade is advantageous to consumers, businesses and economy, this law restricts monopolization and restraints of trade activities. Four main areas emanate from this: pursuit of monopoly power, agreements between competitors, contract arrangements between buyers and sellers and business mergers (Keith, 2007 p.120). A monopoly is a market whereby there is only one supplier or manufacturer or producer of a product. This means that a producer provides a good or service without any competition. The goods have no close substitutes (Jens, 2008 p.89). A legal doctrine describes a set of rules and regulations established through a process of precedence in the common law. This helps in making judgments in legal cases. Laws in legal doctrines stipulate that judges make a judgment about cases in reference to cases that in the past had judgment passed. Judges have the power to refer to other cases if the one he is handling is similar. This helps bring down time spent on cases and helps reach judgment faster. The law allows for use of this technique. Situations in legal doctrines are for instance; a company accused of counterfeiting goods that belong to an original company. If a person is before a court of law under the accusation of stealing the design of another person, he is to face the same judgment that the company undergoes. This shows that the two cases are common and that the same judgment applies to both the cases. An idea to the addition of the

Company Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Company - Coursework Example The report has also examined little management accounting techniques. Finally, the report has attempted to evaluate some current techniques that are appropriate for strategic management accounting. The report is generally to be used within Spacenet.inc; a well-established ICT firm based in Brussels. The board of associations and the management depend on financial reports to be able to cognize the economic situation of the board and to help the whole team in the process of decision making. For the purposes of improving the usefulness of financial information in the perspective of the decision making process, financial statements should be analyzed (Young, 2003). In that perspective, financial statement analysis can be described as the process where data is converted from financial statements into meaningful information for the organization quality evaluation by use of diverse analytical methods, which is very essential in the entire process of rational management. The function of financial report analysis is to identify good characters of Spacenet.inc so that the management can apply most beneficial characteristics. At the same time such reports also help an organization to recognize its weaknesses and take the necessary actions. A good financial strategy should consider both strength and weaknesses of the company. The use of internal financial statement prepared for top management provides the information they require in monitoring the organization’s operation and aid in decision making. Published reports rely on internal financial reports to inform investors, lenders and suppliers about the firm’s financial position. One limitation of both internal and published financial report in decision making is that the data given is based on the market at that particular time (Young, 2003). Subject to the nature of the market, change may be observed very quickly, so top managers are not supposed to assume that figures as per the last reports will be stagnant

Public Education Financing Essay Example for Free

Public Education Financing Essay In the present modern economics, public education financing is considered as one of the flourishing characteristics for the economy of any country. However, a wide variation has been observed in the financing practices related to the public education in the United States, as well as, across different parts of the globe. In this regard, differences and diversification can be observed in various economical activities that are considered especially for the public education system of a country. (Cubberley, 1916) For instance, the American educational system may also provide huge differences in terms of distribution and expenditures across the country. However, significant and noteworthy alterations have been observed in the public educational system of the United States. Over the last few years, the abovementioned theme has been a major concern of public debate at all levels. (National Association of Secondary School Principals, 1972) During the last few years, in order to get maximum funds for pubic education, different states of the US have made significant changes in public education funding system. In this regard, various experts believe that little analysis of the subject has been done in the past, and more considerations should be provided to the subject, which has an influencing effect on the education system of every country. (Rice, 1893) One of the biggest sources of public education financing is national funding system, as community wide funding system is implemented for the financing of educational activities across the country. In this regard, most of the public education financial expenses are funded at national level. In this funding system, all nationals of a country bear a substantial tax rates on income for pubic education financing. (Fitch, 1904) The important thing in this funding is that all the tax collected from individuals are funded and distributed equally among all the students, which is one of the major characteristics of a public education financing system. (Jordan, 1992) At community level, public education financing occurs at a certain community level and students receive sponsorship according to their requirements. Moreover, at community level education funding system, parents of the students support all the costs of their children’s education, which is same as private education funding. Nonetheless, at community level funding system, funding for public education is collected on behalf of communities and sorted randomly into communities contrary to perfect sorting. In this system, all contributors of the public education finance contribute same tax rate fixed by their community. Certainly, at community level, public education financing contributes a small share in overall education expenses, and this thing does not have a great impact on wide economic variable elements, such as social security benefits, etc. (National Association of Secondary School Principals, 1972) However, according to one of the experts in education, a rapid concern in the development sector has been observed in recent years, and a vital role has been played by the federal government. One of the reasons of expression of this concern is that more diversification has been observed in the capabilities of funding by the state governments. Moreover, steady increment has been observed in the mobility of these states. Lastly, the federal government has observed an important change in its perspective regarding the public education, and social welfare of the people has been given due importance during the recent years. On all the aforementioned public education-financing categories, finance education schedule is selected by agents through voting, which is carried out by either the community or federal government. It has been observed that balancing of the educational budget is performed by the provision of different taxation options to the voters by the government, and similar funding is provided according to the taxation level selected by the voters. However, it has been observed that young generation has not been given due significance by disallowing them from the voting, and education can be supported by only the voters who face the political decision.   The level of taxation is represented by a tax rate and the tax is levied on capital and labor income of all agents residing in the relevant area. When setting up the tax schedule, policy makers care only about being elected, and so they maximize the number of votes. As a result, any party in office will follow the same policy and that policy is the one that is voted for by the greatest number of agents. (Garber, 1964) During the period 2001-2002, the US spent approximately four hundred and twelve billion dollars in both elementary, as well as, secondary levels of the public education system. This budget on public education was spent with a view to declaring it the biggest single field of direct public expenditures, even beyond the national defense figures. Approximately, in the educational ground, this fund benefited around forty seven million public school students and five million of private schools. (Ana, 2004) Interestingly, per student expenditure during that period was $8,685 yearly. It has been noted by most of the experts that aforementioned budget was collected from federal, state and local sources. However, the amount spent during the year 2001-2002 on public education finance was varied form one state to another. In this regard, Connecticut was the state, which got the highest per student education funding fund, and Utah got the lowest fund for public education. In the United States, the state and the local government are responsible for public education funds. In the fiscal year of 1999, forty-nine percent of the funds for public education financing came from state appropriations in which, forty-four percent came from domestic revenue and the US federal government contributed seven percent funds for public education financing. In this regard, domestic government raised funds for education mainly through property taxes. On the other hand, for public education financing state rely on numerous funding sources such as corporate personal income taxes, sales excise taxes. However, public education financing from the US federal government remained constant if compare to past figures. (Jordan, 1992)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Historically, with the passage of time, a constant rise has been observed in school funding from the perspective of states. In this regard, the state contributed thirty percent in 1940, which was raised by 40 and forty-nine percent in the year 1970, as well as, 1999 respectively. However, figures of each state observed substantial variations by one another. Throughout the history of public education funding, funding sources of each state varied from others, and most importantly, the tax rates such as personal and property tax rates were varied according to states. In this context, Hawaii’s funds for education mainly came from state sources, and New Mexico public education funds came from both state and domestic sources. In this regard, it has been believed by Richard W and Lindholm that the provision of education as a local responsibility has been closely related with the imposition of property tax as a local tax in the United States. Every year, all the states contribute hundreds of billions of dollars on education financing. In order to distribute collected funds among different territories, states have designed some ground elements that differentiate territories from one another, as well as, estimate the affect of those differences on the cost of furnishing educational services, and distribute funding consequently. Besides all the factors discussed above, territory wealth in school funding is one of the most important elements that distinguish one territory to another. In this context, it has been believed by some of the experts in education, such as Torres and Puiggros that overall capability for the maintenance of students, as well as, the promotion of higher education has been improved and enhanced by the public schools, in addition to increasing the equality of educational opportunities. Actually, some territories are wealthy as compare to others. In this regard, states have designed a number of fundamental funding systems that evaluate the estimation of school territories funding levels and distribute it in keeping different grounds, such as domestic differences of wealth element. Although, different states have designed different public education funding system, but one can found many similarities in school funding structure system. Under the flat grant approach, in spite of domestic particular context, every territory gets the same flat grant for each student entered in any educational institute. Obviously, in this public education funding system it ponders that the state must assure a minimal level of funding for all educatees and then gives domestic territory liberty to increase funding beyond that level as they think fit for it. During the period of 1960s and 1970s, the power equalization funding approach arose out of the work of education crusaders; actually, they were the people who observed the huge deviations among different territories in the ability to lift domestic funds ensued in education funding inequalities. (Ana, 2004) The solution was to assure all territories a standard amount of fund for each educatee for each unit of taxation. For instance, every state is liable to determine that all school territories must be able to increase hundred dollars on each student, per mill of property tax rate. In any case, where school territory’s tax base does not able to rise forty dollar per student, in this case, the state will fulfill territory’s education funds demand of equal to difference between 100 and 40, or sixty dollar per student, per mill. (Garber, 1964) However, all districts which are considered as wealthier districts and whose tax base rate rises seventy dollars per students, per mill, will only get thirty dollars per student, per mill from the state. â€Å"In this way, the state â€Å"levels the playing field† for school districts in terms of the ability to raise revenue, ensuring that funding disparities are a result of differences in taxpayer preferences, not taxpayer wealth.† Undoubtedly, this approach shows the responsibility that all states all responsible for education funding according to their wealth and resources. The funding approach of foundation plans is presently use in almost forty states. This approach integrates components of the former described two approaches. Nonetheless, every state furnishes the deviation between the totals of revenue-raised form the domestic tax and the foundation funding level.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   For instance, a state can found a foundation funding level of six thousand for each student. However, in a territory having one thousand students this will reflects a total funding of six million dollars. In this regard, if the state calculates a minimal domestic tax rate of two hundred mills increased two million in domestic property taxes, the states will have to furnish an extra fund, which will equal to the deviation between two million and six million. (Richter, 1986) In this approach, if employing the two hundred-mill lower limit tax rate in a wealthier territory with the same number of educatees increased five million, in this situation, the state is bound to furnish only one million in state’s education funds. In this regard, both territories ends up with the similar domestic tax rate and the similar combined state and domestic funding point for each student, though the proportional weight of those 2 sources is different to a great extent. It can be evaluated that this approach is designed to extenuate inequalities in domestic wealth. However, it takes the idea of equality in further steps; in this approach, typically, both outcome and opportunity are taken into consideration and rates are determined with respect of varying degrees of different states. (Williams, 1980) This foundation plan has designed to keep in mind that the domestic school territories must not enjoy limitless prudence while setting funding levels that are intolerably different from other states norms. The full state-funding plan is practically an uncommon approach for funding public education funds, in this approach of public education funding; the state is responsible for all education expenses. Hawaii is completely fit for this example; Hawaii within a single school territory combines full state funding. In suggesting or deciding public education funding policies, Hawaii is capable to eliminate, any deviations occur between domestic and state governance. Interestingly, in this public education funding system, domestic authorities have no control over levels of funding. (Ana, 2004) All the four aforementioned public education-funding categories show only the fundamental structure of public education funding plans. Nevertheless, in order to collect funds for public education most of the states use schemes that joint components of some or all of these funding plans. For instance, a state may distribute some funds through a flat grant education funding approach, or other may apply foundation plan to collect public education funding. In lieu, a state has an authority to give territories permit to raise tax rates in order to collect maximum funds for public education. It can be analyzed that the prime motive behind the public education funding is to get maximum funds, which can be used, effectively in public education. According to some public education funding reformers, public education funds schemes is just a technique to give equality among taxpayers at all levels such as property and other tax burdens. Domestic property taxes such as sales and income taxes are some of the main sources of California’s pubic education funds. In addition, these collection sources are supplemented with money from the California’s state lottery, federal government and other sundry public education funds collected domestically by school territories. The following diagram represents that how the public education funds were collected in California during the period of 2002-2003. K-12 Funding Comes From Five Sources (Ana, 2004) State Aid State aid collected mostly from California’s sales and income taxes. Property Taxes During the period of 2005-2006, property taxes were collected domestically and distributed to all schools through a formula determined by state.   Federal Aid Federal aid was appropriated for some especial purposes such as special children’s education, child nutrition programmes, child left behind programmes and so forth. Domestic Miscellaneous   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Domestic miscellaneous funds included, interest income, revenue generated from domestic parcel tax elections, communality contributions and so on. Lottery California state lottery funds were collected on behalf of public education funds on per student basis. Proposition 98 Proposition 98, the provisions of a voter initiative, this law define the responsibility of each state, under this rule every state is bound to contribute in K-12 community and education colleges. This public education funding contains both domestic property tax revenues and state monies. As far as amount of guarantee is concerned, it is determined by using a set of formulas dictated by law. Since the year 1988, one of the most crucial factors for the determination of amount of revenue received by the public schools is the calculation of the minimum guarantee, because of the passage of Proposition 98. In addition, proposition ninety-eight insures a minimal level of funding for public education. Proposition ninety-eight funds represents about eight dollar out of every ten dollar apportioned to K-12 education in California. As mentioned above, California’s public education funds, other sources include domestic sundry resources, federal government, and lottery, which shared twenty percent in Public education funds.   (Williams, 1980) Legally speaking, a minimum of thirty-four of the receipts from the California state lottery should have to be allocated to public educational institutes. Moreover, the apportioned money for each student basis, should have to be used only for instructional uses and not for research and development (RD) purposes. In the year 2000, Proposition 20 was approved and accepted by the voters, which required that instructional materials should be considered and given due importance by half of any increment in the share of revenue collected from the lottery for the education. For the year 2005, as well as, 2006, approximately $146 per pupil was received by the districts from the above-mentioned source, from which, instructional materials were bought by roughly $25 from the total amount per student. The domestic sundry category of funds per annum shows about six percent of entire revenue collected for K-12 schools. Moreover, this public education funding was separate from domestic tax incomes the state control. It came from the sources that were domestically administered, that income generated from cafeteria sales, income from lease, income from sale of territory property and so forth. Interestingly, for less than twenty percent territory in the state, a significant source of domestic sundry income was the voter-approved domestic parcel taxes. In reality, these were some of the special types of property taxes, which were not related to the value of property. Nonetheless, according to some of the experts, one of the most important policies on the domestic level is the education system in the United States. The implementation of American ideology in the lives of American people is represented by the education system of the country, and due significance should be provided in this regard, which has been given in the past, and must be given in the coming years. (Hutchins, 1961) In the United States, both government and public are expecting a lot from educational institutions like school and colleges. In the past, educational institutes were being gainsaid to fit the demand of a country’s economy that is increasingly oriented towards knowledge in all respects and information skills. (Hutchins, 1961) At both federal and state level, present American legislative has made some changes in educational funding system and have created some new systems that will test educational institutes’ teachers’ and students’ performance. In the light of present ongoing changes in public education financing system, many experts have already said that these ongoing policies will advance education level. Conclusively, the paper has tried to study different aspects and perspectives of public education system across the world, and specifically, in the United States. It was noted during the paper that during the last few years, in order to get maximum funds for pubic education, different states of the US have made significant changes in public education funding system. Every year, all the states contribute hundreds of billions of dollars on education financing. Moreover, various features of the government financing on the federal, state, as well as, community level were discussed in the paper. Lastly, different characteristics related to the funding of the education system in the country were studied and evaluated during the paper, which will support the better understanding of its funding by the students, experts, and policy makers in the future.   References   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Kenneth Forbis Jordan. (1992). Financing Public Education in an Era of Change. Phi Delta Kappa Educational Foundation.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   National Association of Secondary School Principals. (1972). Financing Public Education. National Association of Secondary School Principals.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Lee Orville Garber. (1964). The Law Governing the Financing of Public Education. Interstate Printers and Publishers.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Mary Frase Williams. (1980). The Public School and Finances. Pilgrim Press.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Clayton Darius Hutchins. (1961). Trends in Financing Public Education, 1929-30 to 1959-60. U.S. Department of Health Education.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Otto Santa Ana. (2004). Tongue-Tied. Rowman Littlefield.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Ellwood Patterson Cubberley. (1916). Public School Administration. Houghton Mifflin Co.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Charles Elliot Fitch. (1904). the Public School. J. B. Lyon Company Printers.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Joseph Mayer Rice. (1893). the Public-School System of the United States. The Century Co.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Albert J. Richter. (1986). the Impact of the Rural Recession on Public School Financing and Programs. NEW Professional Library.

Independent Medical Examination :: essays research papers

Dear Dr.: is the authorized representative of in all of its workers’ compensation matters. The purpose of this file review is to determine whether the alleged condition of lumbar sprain is causally related to the claimant’s work activities. This claim has been allowed by the BWC for a sprain lumbar region following the claimant’s allegations that he felt back pain after slipping on ice while opening a gate at work. The claimant presented himself to St. Vincent Charity Hospital later that day complaining of sharp pain more on the right than on the left. The claimant admitted to prior back injuries and frequent chiropractic manipulations by a chiropractor during the examination, but was unsure of his previous diagnosis. The claimant stated that his back â€Å"has never been great, and I’ve always had problems with it†. On examination, Dr, Daniel Ryu found mild to moderate right paralumbar tenderness. The claimant was diagnosed with a lumbar sprain and given medications. The claimant followed up on March 9, 2005 with Dr. Ryu, reporting minimal improvement. At this examination, the claimant stated that he had a history of multi-level degenerative disk disease in the lumbar spine. Dr. Ryu requested an MR I, which was administered on March 7, 2005 by Dr. Shockley. The MRI revealed severe degenerative disc disease and mild to moderate facet disease at all levels of the lumbar spine. On March 18, 2005, the claimant returned to St. Vincent Charity Occupational Medicine, stating that he was feeling â€Å"better†, and had been participating in physical therapy. The BWC allowed the claim for a â€Å"Sprain Lumbar Region† on March 9, 2005. The employer does not believe that the claimant’s current condition is a result of a workplace incident. The claimant has a history of severe degenerative disc disease in the lumbar spine and frequent chiropractic manipulations. The employer believes that the claimant’s current complaints stem from the severe degenerative disc disease and is unrelated to the claimant’s 3/1/05 work activities.

Of Mice And Men Lonliness Essay

Of Mice And Men is a novel written by John Steinbeck during 1937. The novel is based on the lives of two characters ‘George Milton and Lennie Small’. Other characters in this novel are: Candy, Curley, Curley’s wife, Slim, Crooks, Carlson, Whit, The Boss and aunt Clara. In these characters, there are two women however, only one of them is seen in the novel as aunt Clara is introduced dead and the only female we see is Curley’s wife whose name we don’t know throughout the whole novel. We only see her as ‘Curley’s wife’. Due to this, some people think that Of Mice And Men is a depressing novel. In this novel, most of the characters are lonely and are alone. The loneliest person in the novel is Curley’s wife because she is the only female in the novel and so, to reduce the loneliness, she goes to the ranch and flirt with them by asking â€Å"Any you boys seen Curley?† After getting the answer, â€Å"She stood still in the doorway, smiling a little at them†. From this quote we can see that she has come here for something else and not to ask for Curley because she still stood there smiling at them. She knew where Curley was. â€Å"Think I don’t know where they all went? Even Curley†. If she already knew that, why would she come here to ask them? This is due to the loneliness she has to suffer alone because whenever Curley is there, he â€Å"Spends all his time sayin’ what he’s gonna do to guys he don’t like†. From this quote finally, we know that she is lonely, she is the only female and the only one she can talk to is Curley but, he is too busy with his own thing. So, she comes here to flirt with them. Due to loneliness, Curley’s wife get a chance to talk to Lennie and she prepares her meeting with Lennie. â€Å"I’ll talk to you later. I like machines.† This shows that she got a chance to talk to him because we never knew that she likes machine, and by her saying this, we know that immediately that she just wants to only talk to him and she has no likes or dislikes with machines, she just said that out of the blue because when Candy lost his hand while using the machine, we didn’t hear Curley’s wife inspecting about it So this shows that she was telling lies. Her loneliness was the cause of her death. â€Å"She was still, for Lennie had broken her neck.† If she didn’t organise the meeting with him, she would’ve been alive. She not knowing what Lennie can do, held his â€Å"hand and put it on her head†. However, as he is huge as a bear, his fingers are also like bears claws so, his hand got stuck in her hair and not wanting, he killed her by shaking her violently. The death of animals is common in the novel. It starts with Lennie petting the mouse. â€Å"you’ve broke it pettin’ it† Later Candy’s dog started to stink and so no one liked it and Carlson killed it. â€Å"A shot sounded in the distance.† When Candy’s dog died, Slim gave him a puppy and the puppy gets killed by Lennie unknowingly because he can’t control his power as he is described to be â€Å"as strong as a bull†. This makes the novel to be depressing because it isn’t the animals fault to get killed, why do they get killed? What is their fault? The mouses get killed because Lennie like to pet them and the puppy gets killed because Lennie stroked it for fun. This makes the reader feel that the animals got killed without any reason and so, it really makes the reader feel sad. The death of Curley’s Wife, puppy and the mouses are kind of linked together because the cause of their death is Lennie. He likes to pet and stroke the things which he feel nice and he did that the each one of these. Lennie is exceptionally powerful but, he never realises his strength. He thinks that everyone is like him-strong. He predominantly tries to run away from from problems however, he always does something wrong for which he gets into hot water by George. We see many people dreaming about their future but, most of them don’t actually achieve it. Candy’s dream was to have someone with him. He even says that â€Å"I’d make a will an’ leave my share to you guys in case I kick off.† This would make them a real good partnership but, the death of Curley’s wife ruined it because now, he knew that George and Lennie’s friendship is gone so, the dream will be demolished as well. On the other hand, Crooks is the only black person working on the ranch but, he isn’t happy because his only friends are â€Å"books† which isn’t enough. He wants someone with him too. â€Å"If some guy was with me, he could tell me I was asleep, an’ then it would be all right.† This shows that although he has his own room and stuff, he feels lonely. He wants someone to be with him too like others and just because he is black, no one is with him and he doesn’t like it. Crooks and Candy are kind of two sides of a coin because both of them have their position.Crooks has his own room and barn and Candy has two hundred and fifty dollars. Both of them want someone with them who they can talk to. Crooks is the only black person and Candy is the only person with a broken hand. Their dream is same as well. George and Lennie getting apart is also another reason why this novel is depressing. George kills Lennie which was really unexpected. â€Å"The crash of the shot rolled up the hills and rolled down again†. This was when Lennie was killed by George. This was the real sadness in the story. If you imagine two kids brought up together, lived together and worked together and then one of them kills the other, you would hate that person. Lennie was thinking about his rabbits, his dreams were welcoming him and George killed him out of the blue. This made the reader feel as sad as staying in a prison for his whole life. Due to this, three people’s dreams died. Candy won’t live peacefully with someone, Lennie won’t get to tend the rabbits and George wouldn’t have his own crops†¦ As when goodness goes, badness comes, George’s one dream died but the other formed. Near the start of the novel, we find out about George’s dream which was â€Å"I could get along so easy and so nice if I didn’t have you on my tail† is successful. He got rid of him and now, he can work on his own without even taking care of anyone. He can live peacefully forever. In conclusion, I really agree that Of Mice And Men is a depressing novel. I couldn’t even imagine that someone was so close to its dream and couldn’t achieve it just because one of them did something wrong. They were on the edge of achieving their dream suddenly at the eleventh hour, it flies away because Lennie killed Curley’s wife. This teaches us that you should start to get the thing right when you are kid or else you can get into really hot water when you are older. No one get their dreams except the dream which was useless near the end because George never wished that later on when he was thinking about his new dream. Curley’s wife was like the key in the novel. She was the only female and because of her getting lonely all this occurred and so, no one could achieve their dream.

John Rolfe s Impact On America - 5544 Words

Period 2: John Rolfe: John Rolfe influenced America in many ways both economically and socially. Rolfe was known as the person who first successfully cultivated tobacco as a export crop and the first to marry a native American, Pocahontas. He was born on May 6, 1585 by his parents john Rolfe and Dorothy mason. During the time of this birth, Tobacco had grown more and more popular. John saw it as a great way to make business. In 1608 john aboard a ship that was set to sail to Virginia, but the ship was crashed and had led them to be stranded from months. Later he and the other people who were stranded build a new ship and continued their voyage to the new colonies (Virginia). Rolfe was able to get planted tobacco seeds from the West indies that were a little different from the native ones but easy to grow in the colonies. The seeds that he had were a little bit sweeter and not as harsh which grabbed the interest of the Virginia company even though Spain had declared a death penalty t o anyone who was selling it to non-spains. Once he had produced enough tobacco from his first shipment to England the price of tobacco shot sky high. John Rolfe paved the road for the development and settlement of the New world. His success also led to be a encouragement for others who wanted to start new business in the New World. When John Rolfe moved to Virginia he met the daughter of Powhatan who was kidnapped by Jamestown settlers, but it never happened. Pocahontas later learned how toShow MoreRelatedHow Did Geography Affect Where Colonists Settled Essay679 Words   |  3 PagesBeginning in 1607, when ambitious English colonists settled in Jamestown, and continuing until the last of the thirteen colonies was established; geography was a substantial factor in the development of colonial America. 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